Sunday, January 23, 2011

Top 10 Super Foods

It is important to eat a variety of foods (and colors of foods) every day. Which foods should you try to eat every day? The following is my top 10 choices of nutrient dense foods.



1. Beans and Legumes: The best beans and legumes that you can eat are black beans, red beans, and edemame (soy beans which are really legumes). These beans are high in fiber, iron, protein, and contain cancer fighting antioxidants. As a general rule, the more rich in color a food is, the more nutrients it has. 



2. Berries: Their color is indicative of their high level of antioxidants.  


3. Soy products: Soy intake has been shown to lower the risk of heart disease. These foods are rich in antioxidants, fiber, and protein. In fact, soy milk has as much protein as cow's milk but contains 0mg of cholesterol.  Try substituting animal products with soy products such as soy milk, soy cheese (known as Tofu), and edemame at least once per week.



4. Broccoli: Not only is this veggie high in fiber but is a dairy-free source of calcium. Like many of the foods on this list, it contains anti-cancer properties known as phytochemicals. These phytochemicals also boost the immune system. Broccoli is related to cabbage, kale, cauliflower, and Brussles sprouts which are also blessed with the above nutritional benefits. 

5. Whole grains: The fiber found in whole grains may lower the risk of heart disease, cancer, diabetes, cholesterol, and high blood pressure. Some examples of whole grains are quinoa, oats, brown rice (which is gluten free), and whole wheat products. 



6. Almond Milk: At only 40 calories per unsweetened cup, this low calorie drink can help enhance bone health and aid in weight loss, diabetes management, and heart disease. It contains more calcium than cow's milk (45% of the daily value vs.  30% in cow's milk). It contains 0mg cholesterol, filling fiber, and healthy monounsaturated fat which helps to keep you feeling full and prevents blood sugars from increasing rapidly. Try replacing 1 glass of cow's milk per day with almond milk.



7. Salmon: The brain boosting power found in this fish is due to the high amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids known as Omega-3's. These fatty acids have been shown to reduce inflammatory diseases such as arthritis and may play a role in reducing the incidence of cancer, heart disease, and depression. 



8. Dark green leafy veggies like spinach: The darker the green, the greater the nutrition. For example, spinach contains fiber, magnesium, vitamin A, vitamin K, Iron, calcium, and potassium. Replace your iceburg lettuce with a romaine and spinach mixture to enhance the cancer fighting properties of your salad today!



9. Fat free dairy like yogurt: Many varieties of yogurt are now fortified with pre and probiotics which are the good bacteria that help our digestive systems. Fat free yogurt can help with weight loss because it is a good low calorie snack that also contains protein which helps keep you full. Dairy is a good source of calcium which plays an important role in bone health. 




10. Water: Dont underestimate the power of a glass of water. A well hydrated body has healthy teeth, skin, and possibly body weight. Tap water is usually fortified with fluoride which keeps our teeth strong and healthy. Additionally, water keeps our skin moist, is a crucial component of your body's metabolism, helps curb cravings, and keeps you feeling full and energized. Be sure to drink at least 8 ounces of water per day. If you are thirsty you are already dehydrated.








Super food supper
Baked salmon and rice with Raspberry and spinach salad
Serves 4

Ingredients:
  • 4 Salmon fillets (3 oz each)
  • Cajun seasoning, to taste
  • 2 cups brown (or wild) rice or quinoa (1/2 cup per person)
  • 2 cups romaine lettuce
  • 1 cup fresh spinach leaves 
  • 1/4 cup frozen edemame, thawed and shelled 
  • 1/2 cup frozen berries, thawed and sliced
  • Kraft light raspberry vinaigrette dressing (2 TBSP per person)
  • 2 ounces of sliced almonds (1/2 ounce per person)


Directions:
  1. Preheat oven to 350
  2. Place salmon fillets on a Pam sprayed cookie sheet (with tinfoil under them if desired), skin side down (for skinless fillets, do not worry which side is on bottom). Shake Cajun seasoning on top of salmon. Bake for 20-25 minutes or until flakes are easily removed with a fork. 
  3. Meanwhile, prepare rice according to instructions on container. 
  4. Mean while prepare salad by combining the remaining ingredients, except dressing, in a bowl and tossing. Help your kids form healthy habits by serving 2 TBSP salad dressings on the side in small cups.

Sources: HyVee Seasons Healthy Living Recipes cook book

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